What Does “Must” Mean in a Contract?
A mandatory term similar to "shall," indicating a required action or obligation.
Detailed Explanation
"Must" and "shall" are often used interchangeably to indicate mandatory obligations. Some drafters prefer "must" because it's clearer in everyday English - there's no ambiguity about whether it's mandatory.
In contracts, "must" creates the same binding obligation as "shall." If you "must" provide notice within 30 days, failing to do so is a breach, just as if the contract said "shall provide notice."
Example in a Contract
“Any party seeking to terminate this Agreement must provide written notice to the other party at least sixty (60) days prior to the intended termination date.”
Why It Matters
"Must" leaves no room for discretion - it's an absolute requirement. Missing a "must" deadline or requirement typically means you've breached the contract.
Related Terms
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